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core-20261030T220507Z-61e4558d889f Hinzugefügt: · Erstellt:
keys.rs Hinzugefügt: Datum nicht erfasst 3,2 KB · 69 Zeilen
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1//! Private-key loading for SSH authentication (OpenSSH, PKCS#1/#5/#8 PEM, PuTTY PPK) and
2//! the public-key fingerprint used for lockout protection in Users.
4use crate::core::error::{CoreError, CoreResult};
5use base64::Engine;
6use russh::keys::PrivateKey;
7use sha2::{Digest, Sha256};
8use std::path::Path;
10pub const MAX_KEY_BYTES: u64 = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
12pub fn read_private_key_file(path: &str) -> CoreResult<String> {
13 if path.to_lowercase().ends_with(".pub") {
14 return Err(CoreError::new("PUBLIC_KEY_SELECTED", "Select a private key, not a .pub file."));
15 }
16 let meta = std::fs::metadata(path).map_err(|_| CoreError::new("PRIVATE_KEY_NOT_FOUND", "The private key file cannot be read."))?;
17 if !meta.is_file() || meta.len() == 0 || meta.len() > MAX_KEY_BYTES {
18 return Err(CoreError::new("PRIVATE_KEY_INVALID", "The private key file is invalid or too large."));
19 }
20 let bytes = std::fs::read(path).map_err(|_| CoreError::new("PRIVATE_KEY_NOT_FOUND", "The private key file cannot be read."))?;
21 String::from_utf8(bytes).map_err(|_| CoreError::new("PRIVATE_KEY_INVALID", "The private key file is not a supported text key format."))
24pub fn decode_private_key(text: &str, passphrase: Option<&str>) -> CoreResult<PrivateKey> {
25 let passphrase = passphrase.filter(|p| !p.is_empty());
26 match russh::keys::decode_secret_key(text, passphrase) {
27 Ok(key) => Ok(key),
28 Err(russh::keys::Error::KeyIsEncrypted) => Err(CoreError::new("PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE_REQUIRED", "The private key is encrypted; enter its passphrase.")),
29 Err(error) => Err(CoreError::new(
30 if passphrase.is_some() { "PRIVATE_KEY_PASSPHRASE_INVALID" } else { "PRIVATE_KEY_UNSUPPORTED" },
31 format!("Cannot parse privateKey: {error}"),
32 )),
33 }
36pub fn fingerprint_of_blob(blob: &[u8]) -> String {
37 format!("SHA256:{}", base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD_NO_PAD.encode(Sha256::digest(blob)))
40/// `SHA256:…` fingerprint of the public half of a private key file (or its `.pub`).
41pub fn public_key_fingerprint_for_private_key(path: &str) -> Option<String> {
42 if let Ok(text) = std::fs::read_to_string(path) {
43 // Public half of an OpenSSH container is readable without the passphrase.
44 if let Ok(key) = ssh_key_public_from_openssh(&text) {
45 return Some(fingerprint_of_blob(&key));
46 }
47 if let Ok(key) = russh::keys::decode_secret_key(&text, None) {
48 if let Ok(blob) = key.public_key().to_bytes() {
49 return Some(fingerprint_of_blob(&blob));
50 }
51 }
52 }
53 let public = std::fs::read_to_string(format!("{path}.pub")).ok()?;
54 let blob = base64::engine::general_purpose::STANDARD.decode(public.split_whitespace().nth(1)?).ok()?;
55 (!blob.is_empty()).then(|| fingerprint_of_blob(&blob))
58fn ssh_key_public_from_openssh(text: &str) -> CoreResult<Vec<u8>> {
59 let key = russh::keys::ssh_key::PrivateKey::from_openssh(text.trim()).map_err(|e| CoreError::plain(e.to_string()))?;
60 key.public_key().to_bytes().map_err(|e| CoreError::plain(e.to_string()))
63pub fn sha256_hex(blob: &[u8]) -> String {
64 hex::encode(Sha256::digest(blob))
67pub fn exists(path: &str) -> bool {
68 Path::new(path).is_file()
SHA-256d7db26c953019511f6769c206e6fd5aa7568925bbf78a86673ad06022db81cb5

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